ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia maʻamau e pili ana i nā ʻohana hipa o hope e pili ana i nā papahana hānai ʻilihune a lawa ʻole paha e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hemahema o ka huaora a me ka mineral no nā manu. ʻO nā huaora a me nā minela nā mea koʻikoʻi o ka meaʻai moa a inā ʻaʻole e hānai ʻia kahi ʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, e hiki mai ana nā hemahema.

Pono ka moa i nā huaora a pau i ʻike ʻia koe wale nō ʻo C. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia kekahi mau huaora i loko o nā momona, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka nele i ka vitamina penei:
ʻO nā Huaʻa momona momona
ʻO ka Vitamin A Hoʻemi i ka hana hua manu, nāwaliwali a me ka ulu ʻole
ʻO ka Vitamin D ʻO nā hua manu liʻiliʻi, hoʻemi ʻia ka hua manu, hoʻopaneʻe ka ulu ʻana, rickets
Vitamin E Ua hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻāʻī, encephalomalacia (maʻi moa pupule)
Vitamin K Hoʻopaʻa koko lōʻihi, ke koko intramuscular
 
ʻO nā huaora hoʻoheheʻe wai
ʻO Thiamine (B1) Ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai a me ka make
ʻO Riboflavin (B2) ʻO ka maʻi maʻi wāwae wāwae, ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole a me ka hana hua manu maikaʻi ʻole
Pantothenic Acid Dermatitis a me nā ʻeha ma ka waha a me nā wāwae
Niacin Nā wāwae kūlou, ʻaʻa o ke alelo a me ka waha
Choline Ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole, ke akepaʻa momona, hoʻemi i ka hana hua manu
Vitamin B12 Anemia, ulu maikaʻi ʻole, make embryonic
Folic Acid Ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole, ka anemia, ka hulu maikaʻi ʻole a me ka hana hua manu
ʻO Biotin Dermatitis ma nā wāwae a puni nā maka a me ka nuku
He mea nui nō hoʻi nā minerala i ke olakino a me ka maikaʻi o ka moa. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā minerala koʻikoʻi a me nā hōʻailona o ka hemahema mineral:
ʻO nā minerala
Calcium He maikaʻi ʻole ka ʻili hua manu a maikaʻi ʻole ka hatchability, rickets
ʻO Phosphorus Rickets, maikaʻi ʻole ka maikaʻi o ka pūpū hua a me ka hatchability
Magnesium Make koke
Manganese Perosis, hatchability maikaʻi ʻole
Anemia hao
Anemia keleawe
Iodine Goiter
Zinc Ka hulu ʻilihune, iwi pōkole
ʻO Cobalt E ulu mālie, make, hoʻemi i ka hatchability
E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei, hiki i ka hemahema o ka huaora a me ka mineral ke hoʻopuka i nā pilikia olakino no nā moa, a ma kekahi mau hihia, make. No laila, no ka pale ʻana i nā hemahema o ka meaʻai, a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona hemahema, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai moa kaulike me nā huaora a me nā minela.