Na Feline Sneezing: Nā kumu a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻAe, hehi ka popoki - ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā leo ʻoluʻolu loa āu e lohe ai, akā he kumu paha ia e hopohopo ai? E like me kā lākou poʻe, hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i ke anu a loaʻa i nā maʻi hanu luna a me nā maʻi sinus. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kūlana ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i kēlā mau sneezes liʻiliʻi nani.

No ke aha e hū ai kaʻu pōpoki?
Hiki i nā pōpoki ke kihe no nā kumu like ʻole, e like me:

He miki ihu maʻalahi. Ua loaʻa iā mākou a pau kēlā!
He ʻala ʻino, e like me nā kemika
Ka lepo a me nā mea ea ea
He mea ʻē e like me ka ʻāpana lint, mauʻu a lauoho paha
He maʻi hanu
 ʻAha o ka ihu a me / a i ʻole sinuses
 ʻO ka ʻā a i ʻole ka maʻi o ka niho e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā sinuses

No ke aha e kihe ai nā pōpoki? Aia He Kumu?
ʻAʻohe kumu hopohopo e pili ana i ka hū ʻana i kekahi manawa ma ʻaneʻi a ma ʻaneʻi - he mea wale nō paha i ka lewa e hoʻonāukiuki ana i kona ʻāʻī ihu. Inā ʻoi aku ia ma mua o ka manawa wale nō, e ʻimi i nā mamana: Hana ʻia ma kahi o ka manawa like o ka lā? Hana wale ia i loko o kekahi lumi a i ʻole i nā hana ʻohana? ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mamana e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā hehi kāu pōpoki ma muli o kahi mea hoʻonāukiuki, e like me ka lepo a i ʻole ka ʻala, a i ʻole ma muli o kahi maʻi a i ʻole kekahi maʻi kumu.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻūhū nui ʻana o kāu pōpoki i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai ʻoe i ka lumi ʻauʻau, a i ʻole ma hope o kāna hana ʻana i kāna ʻoihana i loko o kona lumi ʻauʻau ponoʻī, hiki iā ia ke loaʻa ka hopena i kahi kemika i loko o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka lepo i loko o ka lepo.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā ʻoki nui kāu pōpoki a ʻike ʻoe i ke kahe ʻana mai ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​maka me ka nele o ka ikehu a me ka pau ʻole o ka ʻai, a laila he mea ia e hopohopo ai. ʻO ka hū ʻana i hui pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe he hōʻailona paha ia e loaʻa ana kāu pōpoki i kahi maʻi hanu luna a i ʻole maʻi kumu ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka mālama holoholona.

I ka manawa hea e ʻike ai i kahi Kauka Veterinarian?
Ke hoʻolohe nei ke kauka holoholona i ka puʻuwai o ka pōpoki. Inā ʻoki wale kāu pōpoki i kekahi manawa me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona haʻahaʻa loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kali i hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua paha a nānā wale iā ia no nā loli. ʻO nā Kittens, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pono e ʻike mau ʻia e ke kauka lapaʻau i ka wā e loaʻa ai kēia mau hōʻailona.

Inā hoʻomau ka sneezing a i hele pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, pono ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka lapaʻau no ka ʻike kūpono a me ka mālama ʻana. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia inā ua pau ka ʻai ʻana o kāu pōpoki. ʻO ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai ka hōʻailona maʻamau o nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe i nā pōpoki ma muli o ka nalowale o ka ʻala a/a i ʻole ka ʻono, a me ka hiki ʻole ke hanu mai ka ihu. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke pilikia i ka ale ʻana.

ʻAʻole like me ke kino kanaka hiki ke hele i nā hebedoma a i ʻole mau mahina me ka ʻole ʻai, hele ke kino o ka pōpoki i ke ʻano pōloli ma hope o 2-3 mau lā wale nō. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi a hiki ke make i kapa ʻia he hepatic lipidosis (a i ʻole ka maʻi ate momona). I kēia mau hihia, makemake pinepine ʻia nā wai intravenous a me nā kākoʻo meaʻai hou aku no ka mālama koke ʻana, a ukali ʻia e nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi e pono ai e like me nā lāʻau antibiotic, nā lāʻau anti-nausea a me nā mea hoʻoulu ʻai.

Nā kumu o ke kihe ʻana i nā pōpoki
Nā maʻi hanu luna
He hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe (URI) i ka pōpoki. 'Ōlelo pinepine ʻia ʻo "ke anu maʻamau" a i ʻole "ka maʻi maʻi pōpoki", hiki i nā maʻi hanu luna ke maʻi viral, bacteria a me nā fungal, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēlā.

Hiki i kēia mau ʻano maʻi ke mau ma nā wahi a pau mai 7 a 21 mau lā, me 7 a 10 mau lā ma ke ʻano he awelika ka lōʻihi no nā hihia paʻakikī.

Nā hōʻailona
ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe i nā pōpoki penei:
Mahi hou ʻana i kekahi mau hola a i ʻole mau lā
Ka hoʻokuʻu maʻamau mai ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​maka e hiki ke ʻike maopopo, melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a koko paha
ʻO ka ʻu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana
Lethargy a i ʻole ke kuni
Dehydration a / a emi iho ka makemake

ʻO nā pōpoki i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā URI, ʻo ia nā pōpoki a me nā pōpoki ʻelemakule, a me nā pōpoki ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a immunosuppressed. Ma muli o ka lele nui ʻana o ka nui o nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia i kēia mau maʻi, ʻo nā mea i mālama ʻia i loko o nā pūʻulu e like me nā hale hoʻomaha a me nā ʻohana multicat e palupalu pū kekahi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

Lapaʻau
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no nā maʻi hanu luna e pili ana i ka paʻakikī. I nā hihia me nā hōʻailona maʻamau, hiki i nā URI ke hoʻoholo iā lākou iho ma hope o ʻelua pule. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, pono paha ka mālama ʻana, e like me:
Nā lāʻau antiviral a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau antibiotic
Holo ka maka a me ka ihu
Steroids
Nā wai ma lalo o ka wai (ma nā hihia e pili ana i ka dehydration)
Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi ke koi aku i ka haukapila no ka mālama koʻikoʻi e like me nā wai IV a me ke kākoʻo meaʻai. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i nā maʻi hanu luna ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi pneumonia, nā pilikia hanu mau a me ka makapō.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi hanu luna kāu pipi, eia kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻoluʻolu:
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i nā kahe mai ka ihu a me ka maka o kāu pōpoki me ka pulupulu pumehana.
E hoʻāʻo e ʻai i kāu pōpoki ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kekahi meaʻai hiki.
E hōʻoia i ka nui o ka wai maʻemaʻe o kāu pōpoki.
E holo i kahi humidifier e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ihu o kāu pōpoki.
Nasal and Sinus pilikia

Hiki i nā pōpoki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi ʻeha e like me ka rhinitis a me ka sinusitis. ʻO ka rhinitis ka ʻāʻā o ka mucous membrane o ka ihu, ka mea a mākou i ʻike ai he "ihu paʻa", a ʻo ka sinusitis ka mumū i loko o ka uhi o nā sinuses.

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kēia mau maʻi ʻelua i nā pōpoki, i kapa ʻia ʻo "rhinosinusitis", a he mau hoʻopiʻi maʻamau o nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe.

Nā hōʻailona
Ma waho aʻe o ka sneezing pinepine, nā hōʻailona o ka rhinitis a me ka sinusitis i loko o nā pōpoki:
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ihu i nā hihia maʻalahi A i ʻole melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a koko paha i nā hihia koʻikoʻi
Hoʻohana i ka hanu ʻana, ka hū ʻana a/a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana ma ka waha
Paw ma ka maka
Haehae a hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā maka
Hoʻihoʻi sneezing (hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ihu ma o ka inhalations pōkole a wikiwiki)
A puʻupuʻu ma ke alahaka o ka ihu (inā fungal)

Lapaʻau
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka rhinitis a me ka sinusitis e pili ana i ka loiloi ʻana i ka mōʻaukala olakino o kāu pōpoki, me ka hoʻokolokolo kino piha. ʻO ka rhinoscopy, e pili ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi endoscope liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ihu a i ʻole ka waha no ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ihu, pono pū kekahi me kahi holoi ihu e hōʻiliʻili i nā laʻana.

Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nasal flush a me ka laulā ākea e mālama a pale i nā maʻi bacterial, me ka nui o nā steroid e wehe i nā lua ihu a me ka sinus. Pono nō hoʻi nā wai i loko o ke koko a me ke kākoʻo meaʻai i nā hihia koʻikoʻi.

Nā Kūlana Hoʻohāpai Kūʻokoʻa
ʻO ka sneezing pinepine a me ka hoʻomau pinepine ʻana i nā pōpoki ma muli o nā maʻi hanu mau. ʻO ka rhinitis maʻamau ka mea maʻamau a ʻo ia ka hopena o ka pōʻino mau i ka ʻōnaehana pale a me nā ʻāpana ihu.

Nā hōʻailona
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe ma luna o nā pōpoki ua like ia me nā maʻi hanu kiʻekiʻe a me ka mumū, akā hoʻomau i nā pule a i ʻole mau mahina a i ʻole nā ​​​​manawa o kekahi mau pule. ʻO nā kūlana e like me ka rhinitis maʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi bacterial hou, hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona.

Aia paha kēia mau hōʻailona:
Piki ke kihe
Pupuʻu, ihu kahe
Ka ihu mānoanoa, melemele
Nalo ka ʻai
Drooling a paʻakikī ke ale
Hoʻokuʻu mai hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​maka ʻelua

ʻO nā pōpoki i hoʻōla ʻia mai nā maʻi maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi nui, e like me ka feline calicivirus a me ka feline herpesvirus, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i nā maʻi hanu o luna, me nā hōʻailona e hoʻomau mau ana a i ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maʻi o ka maʻi ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi, maʻi, a i ʻole immunosuppression.

Nā koho lapaʻau
Me nā kūlana maʻi, pono ka noiʻi hou e hoʻoholo i nā kumu kumu, me:
Ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko a me ka mimi e ʻike ai i nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe
Nīnau X a i ʻole ke kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi (CT a i ʻole MRI) o ka ihu, pharynx a me ka umauma
Rhinoscopy no ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻana i nā hale i loko o ka ihu
Biopsies liʻiliʻi mai ka ihu e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa kekahi mea ola

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi hanu o luna o nā pōpoki, no laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona me ka mālama holoholona pinepine a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻAleʻele
ʻAʻole like me nā kānaka, ʻaʻole kumu maʻamau ka maʻi allergies i nā pōpoki. Akā, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona ma ke ʻano o ka ʻili o ka ʻili, e like me ka lesions, ka ʻili a me ka lilo o ka lauoho. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau pōpoki ke loaʻa i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e like me ka makaʻu a me nā maka wai me ka ʻuʻu, ka ʻū ʻana a me ka uwē - ʻoi loa i nā pōpoki me ka hānō.

ʻO kēia maʻi, i kapa ʻia ʻo "hay fever" i loko o ke kanaka, ua kapa ʻia ʻo allergic rhinitis a hiki ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona i kēlā me kēia kau inā ma muli o nā allergens waho e like me ka pollen, a i ʻole makahiki a puni ke kumu o nā allergens i loko e like me ka lepo a me ka poʻi.

Nā koho lapaʻau
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi allergies i nā pōpoki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hōʻailona me kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻomohala ʻia e kāu kauka lapaʻau mua a i ʻole kahi loea dermatology holoholona. Hiki i kēia ke komo i nā lā'au lapa'au ma'amau a me nā lā'au lapa'au'ē a'e, me ka 'ai kūikawā.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi ʻeha o luna, hiki nō ke kumu i ka hū ʻana i nā pōpoki. Eia naʻe, hoʻopau pinepine nā hōʻailona iā lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau lā.

E kaua i ke anu ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana ma mua o ka mālama ʻana. Ma ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻanuʻu ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu pōpoki i ke olakino a pale aku i ke ola ʻana o ka sneezing.

ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i kekahi mau maʻi maʻi ʻo ia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kāu pōpoki e like me ka papa kuhikuhi i ʻōlelo ʻia e kāu kauka holoholona ʻohana. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe e pili ana i kekahi ʻano o ke olakino o kāu pōpoki, e kelepona i kāu kauka holoholona ʻohana. ʻO ia ka mea a ke kauka!