Antibiotic no nā holoholona a me nā manu o ka hanauna hou

He pōʻino a hoʻopunipuni nā bacteria pathogenic: hoʻouka lākou me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia, hana wikiwiki a make pinepine kā lākou hana. I ka hakakā ʻana no ke ola, ʻo kahi mea kōkua ikaika a hōʻoia wale ʻia e kōkua - he antibiotic no nā holoholona.

Ma kēia ʻatikala e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā maʻi bacterial maʻamau i nā pipi, nā puaʻa a me nā moa, a ma ka hopena o ka ʻatikala e ʻike ʻoe i ka lāʻau e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia mau maʻi a me nā pilikia e hiki mai ana.

maʻiʻo:

1.Pasteurellosis
2.Mycoplasmosis
3.Pleuropneumonia
4.Antibiotic no nā holoholona a me nā manu -TIMI 25%

Pasteurellosis

He ma'i lele keia e pili ana i ka pipi, ka puaa a me ka moa. I ko mākou ʻāina, ua pālahalaha ʻia ma ka waena waena. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe loa ka pohō kālā, no ka pepehi ʻana i nā holoholona maʻi a me ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā holoholona hiki ke mālama ʻia.

ʻO ka maʻi ke kumu o Pasteurella multo-cida. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia bacillus e L. Pasteur i ka makahiki 1880 - ua kapa ʻia kēia maʻi ma hope ona pasteurella, a ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi pasteurellosis.

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Pasteurellosis i loko o nā puaʻa

Hoʻouna ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me kahi holoholona maʻi a ola hou paha). He ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o ka hoʻouna ʻana: ma o ka feces a i ʻole ke koko, me ka wai a me ka meaʻai, ma o ka saliva. Hoʻopuka ka bipi maʻi i ka Pasteurella i ka waiū. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana ma muli o ka virulence o nā microorganisms, ke kūlana o ka ʻōnaehana pale a me ka maikaʻi o ka meaʻai.

Aia nā ʻano 4 o ke ʻano o ka maʻi:

  • ● Hyperacute - ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela o ke kino, ka hoʻohaunaele o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular, ka maʻi maʻi koko. Loaʻa ka make i loko o kekahi mau hola me ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka puʻuwai a me ka edema pulmonary.
  • ● Acute - hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e ka edema o ke kino (ʻoi aku ka ʻino i ka asphyxia), ka pōʻino o ka ʻōpū (diarrhea), ka pōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana hanu (pneumonia). ʻO ke kuni ke ʻano.
  • ● Subacute - hōʻike ʻia e nā hōʻailona o ka rhinitis mucopurulent, ka ʻāʻī, pleuropneumonia lōʻihi, keratitis.
  • ● Chronic – ma ke kua o ka papa haʻahaʻa, ʻike ʻia ka luhi holomua.

I nā hōʻailona mua, waiho ʻia ka holoholona maʻi i kahi lumi kaʻawale no ka quarantine a hiki i 30 mau lā. Hāʻawi ʻia nā limahana me nā ʻaʻahu a me nā kāmaʻa hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia e pale i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi. I loko o ka lumi kahi e mālama ʻia ai ka poʻe maʻi, hana ʻia ka disinfection i kēlā me kēia lā.

Pehea ka holomua o ka maʻi ma nā ʻano holoholona like ʻole?

  • ● No nā bufalo, a me nā pipi, he ʻano koʻikoʻi a mālama pono.
  • ● Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hipa ma ke ʻano koʻikoʻi e ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ka edema a me ka pleuropneumonia. Hiki ke hele pū ka maʻi me ka mastitis.
  • ● I loko o nā puaʻa, loaʻa ka pasteurellosis ma ke ʻano he complication mai kahi maʻi viral mua (influenza, erysipelas, plague). Hoʻopili ʻia ka maʻi me ka hemorrhagic septicemia a me ka pōʻino o ka māmā.
  • ● I loko o nā rapeti, ʻike pinepine ʻia kahi papa koʻikoʻi, hele pū ʻia me ka sneezing a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ihu, pilikia ka hanu ʻana, hōʻole i ka ʻai a me ka wai. Loaʻa ka make i nā lā 1-2.
  • ● I loko o nā manu, ʻokoʻa nā hōʻike - hiki i ke kanaka olakino ke make, akā ma mua o ka make ʻana o ka manu i loko o kahi kūlana kaumaha, ʻeleʻele kona piko i ka uliuli, a i kekahi mau manu hiki ke piʻi ka mahana i 43.5 ° C, hiki i ka maʻi maʻi koko. Hele ka manu i ka nāwaliwali, hōʻole i ka ʻai a me ka wai, a i ka lā 3 make ka manu.

Loaʻa nā holoholona i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka palekana no ka manawa o 6-12 mahina.

ʻO ka Pasteurellosis kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi nui e pono ke pale ʻia, akā inā maʻi ka holoholona, ​​​​pono ka mālama antibiotic. I kēia mau lā, ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe veterinariansTIMI 25%. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ia mea ma ka hopena o ka ʻatikala.

Mycoplasmosis

He pūʻulu kēia o nā maʻi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻohana Mycoplasm of bacteria (72 ʻano). Hiki i nā ʻano holoholona mahiʻai āpau ke maʻalahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā holoholona ʻōpio. Hoʻouna ʻia ka maʻi mai ke kanaka maʻi i ke kanaka olakino ma o ka ʻu ʻana a me ke kihe ʻana, me ke kohu, ka mimi a me nā feces, a i loko o ka ʻōpū.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

  • ● ʻeha o ka ʻōpū hanu luna
  • ● pneumonia
  • ● hoʻopaʻa keiki
  • ● endometritis
  • ● mastitis
  • ● holoholona hānau ʻia
  • ● arthritis i loko o nā holoholona ʻōpiopio
  • ● keratoconjunctivitis

Hiki i ka maʻi ke hōʻike iā ia iho ma nā ʻano like ʻole:

  • ● i nā pipi, ʻike ʻia ka pneumoarthritis. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ureaplasmosis ke ʻano o nā bipi. ʻAʻole ʻai maikaʻi nā keiki keiki hānau hou, nāwaliwali ke kūlana, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ihu, ʻoʻopa, nā mea hana vestibular impaired, ke kuni. ʻO kekahi mau keiki bipi he mau maka paʻa, photophobia kahi hōʻike o keratoconjunctivitis.
  • ● i loko o nā puaʻa, pili ʻia ka mycoplasmosis hanu me ke kuni, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻū ʻana, a me ka mucus ihu. I loko o nā puaʻa, ua hoʻohui ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona i ka ʻōʻopa a me ka pehu hui.
  • ● i nā hipa, ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi pneumonia e ka wheezing haʻahaʻa, ka ʻū ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ihu. Ma ke ʻano he hoʻopiʻi, hiki ke ulu aʻe ka mastitis, hui a me nā maka.

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ʻO ka hōʻailona Mycoplasmosis - ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka ihu

I kēia mau lā, ua aʻo ka poʻe veterinarians i ka lāʻau antibiotic holoholonaTilmicosin 25% no ka mālama ʻana i ka mycoplasmosis, i hōʻike i kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka hakakā ʻana me Mycoplasma spp.

Pleuropneumonia

He maʻi bacteria o nā puaʻa i hana ʻia e Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Hoʻolaha ʻia ma ke ala aerogenic (ea) mai ka puaʻa a i ka puaʻa. Hiki i nā pipi, hipa a me nā kao ke lawe i ka maʻi bacteria i kekahi manawa, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hana nui i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi.

Nā mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka pleuropneumonia:

  • ● ʻOi aku ka nui o nā holoholona ma ka mahiʻai
  • ● Kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa
  • ● Ka lepo
  • ● Kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka amonia
  • ● Hoʻopaʻa i ka virulence
  • ● PRRSV i loko o ka puaʻa
  • ● Nā rodents

Nā ʻano o ka maʻi:

  • ● Acute - ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana a hiki i 40.5-41.5 degere, ka manaʻo ʻole a me ka cyanosis. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōnaehana hanu, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā haunaele. ʻO ka make ma hope o 2-8 mau hola a hele pū me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka huʻa koko mai ka waha a me ka ihu, ʻo ka holo ʻole ʻana o ke kahe e hoʻoulu ai i ka cyanosis o nā pepeiao a me ka ihu.
  • ● Subacute a me ka maʻi maʻi - hoʻomohala i kekahi mau pule ma hope o ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi, i hōʻike ʻia e ka piʻi iki o ka mahana, kahi ʻuʻu liʻiliʻi. He asymptomatic paha ke ano ma'i

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi lāʻau antibiotic no nā holoholona no ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka mālama ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea maʻi, hāʻawi ʻia me ka meaʻai kūpono, inu nui. Pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka lumi a mālama ʻia me nā disinfectants.

I loko o nā pipi, hoʻokumu ʻia ka pleuropneumonia e Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. Hoʻouna maʻalahi ka maʻi e ka ea ma kahi mamao a hiki i 45 mika. Hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia ma o ka mimi a me ka feces. Ua helu ʻia ka maʻi he maʻi lele loa. ʻO ka ulu wikiwikiʻana o ka makeʻana e alakaʻi i nā poho nui o ka bipi.

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Pleuropneumonia i ka pipi

Hiki ke hoʻomau ka maʻi i kēia mau kūlana:

  • ● Hyperacute - hele pū me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela o ke kino, nele i ka ʻai, ka ʻū maloʻo, pōkole o ka hanu, pneumonia a me ka pleura, ka maʻi maʻi.
  • ● Acute - uaʻikeʻia kēia maʻi e ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, keʻano o ke koko - purulent discharge mai ka ihu, kahi ikaika lōʻihi lōʻihi. Hoʻomoe pinepine ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻohe makemake, pau ka lactation, hāpai ʻia nā bipi hāpai. Hiki ke hui pū ʻia kēia maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi a me ka pau ʻana. Loaʻa ka make i nā lā 15-25.
  • ● Subacute - piʻi ka mahana o ke kino i kēlā me kēia manawa, aia ka ʻuʻu, emi ka nui o ka waiū i loko o nā bipi.
  • ● Chronic - hōʻike ʻia e ka luhi. emi iho ka makemake o ka holoholona. ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻū ma hope o ka inu ʻana i ka wai anuanu a i ka wā e hele ai.

Hoʻokumu nā bipi i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka pale ʻana i kēia pathogen no kahi o 2 mau makahiki.

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi lāʻau antibiotic no nā holoholona e mālama i ka pleuropneumonia i nā pipi. He kū'ē ka Mycoplasma mycoides subsp i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ka hui penicillin a me nā sulfonamides, a ua hōʻike ʻo tilmicosin i kona pono ma muli o ka nele o ke kūʻē ʻana iā ia.

Antibiotic no nā holoholona a me nā manu -TIMI 25%

ʻO kahi antibiotic kiʻekiʻe wale nō no nā holoholona hiki ke hoʻokō i nā maʻi bacteria ma kahi mahiʻai. Nui nā pūʻulu o nā lāʻau antibacterial i hōʻike nui ʻia ma ka mākeke pharmacology. I kēia lā makemake mākou e huki i kou manaʻo i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou -TIMI 25% 

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TIMI 25%

TIMI 25%he lāʻau lapaʻau macrolide me kahi ākea ākea o ka hana. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā maʻi bacteria:

  • ● Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus spp.)
  • ● Streptococcus (Streptococcus spp.)
  • ● Pasteurella spp.
  • ● Clostridium spp.
  • ● Arconobacteria (Arcanobacterium spp. A i ʻole Corynebacterium),
  • ● Brachispira – dysentery (Brachyspira hyodysentertae)
  • ● Clapidia (Clamydia spp.)
  • ● Spirochetes (Spirocheta spp.)
  • ● Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia (Actinobacilius pleuropneumontae)
  • ● Manchemia hemolytic (Mannheimia haemolitik)
  • ● Mycoplasma spp.

TIMI 25%ʻo iai kuhikuhi ʻia no ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi o ka kumu bacteria i nā maʻi aʻe:

  • ● No nā puaʻa me nā maʻi ʻeha e like me mycoplasmosis, pasteurellosis a me pleuropneumonia
  • ● No nā keiki bipi me nā maʻi hanu: pasteurellosis, mycoplasmosis a me pleuropneumonia.
  • ● No nā moa a me nā manu ʻē aʻe: me ka mycoplasma a me ka pasteurellosis.
  • ● I nā holoholona a me nā manu a pau: ke hui ʻia ka maʻi bacteria ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi viral a i ʻole ka maʻi lele, ʻo nā kumu kumu o ia mea25%makaʻala itilmicosin.

Hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka hopena no ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, no ka mea he 24 mau hola. E like me nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a inu ʻia i loko o 3-5 mau lā. No ka manawa o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ke kumu e inu ai.

TIMI 25%, ma waho aʻe o ka hopena antibacterial, loaʻa nā hopena anti-inflammatory a me immunomodulatory. ʻO ka waiwai, komo i ke kino me ka wai, ua hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia mai ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, komo koke i nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻiʻo o ke kino. Ma hope o 1.5-3 mau hola, ʻike ʻia ka nui o ka serum koko. Mālama ʻia ia i loko o ke kino no hoʻokahi lā, a laila hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka bile a me ka mimi.

No ka ʻike wale nō kēia ʻatikala. No kekahi mau hōʻailona, ​​aʻo mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻopili i kāu kauka holoholona no ka hōʻoia pololei a me ke kau ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i ka lāʻau antibiotic no nā holoholona "TIMI 25%"mai kā mākou hui "Technoprom" ma ke kāhea ʻana +8618333173951 or by emailing russian@victorypharm.com;

 


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-24-2021