Pono nā minerala no ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o nā moa. Ke nele lākou, nāwaliwali nā moa a maʻalahi ka maʻi i nā maʻi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole hiki ke nele i ka calcium hoʻomoe i nā moa, hiki lākou i ka rickets a waiho i nā hua palupalu. Ma waena o nā mineral, calcium, phosphorus, sodium a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ka hopena nui loa, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meaʻai mineral. Mineralo maʻamaumoahānaihe:


(1) ʻAi ʻiʻo: ʻoi aku ka nui o ka calcium a maʻalahi a hoʻohana ʻia e nā moa, ma ke ʻano he 2% a 4% o ka ʻai.
(2) ʻAi iwi: He waiwai ia i ka phosphorus, a ʻo ka nui o ka hānai ʻana he 1% a 3% o ka meaʻai.
(3) Eggshell pauda: e like me ka pauka pūpū, akā pono e sterilized ma mua o ka hānai ʻana.
(4) Lime pauka: nui ka calcium, a ʻo ka nui o ka hānai ʻana he 2% -4% o ka meaʻai
(5) ʻO ka pauka lanahu: Hiki iā ia ke komo i kekahi mau mea ʻino a me nā kinoea i loko o ka ʻōpū moa.
Ke loaʻa ka maʻi maʻamau i nā moa maʻamau, e hoʻohui i ka 2% o ka meaʻai i ka palaoa, a hoʻōki i ka hānai ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka mea maʻamau.
(6) Ke one: kōkua nui i ka moa e ʻeli i ka meaʻai. Pono e ʻai ʻia kahi mea liʻiliʻi i ka ʻai, a kāpīpī paha i ka lepo no ka hānai ʻana iā ia iho.
(7) Lehu mea kanu: He hopena maikaʻi kona i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi o nā moa, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hānai ʻia me ka lehu mea kanu hou. Hiki ke hānai ʻia ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka lewa no 1 mahina. ʻO ka dosage he 4% a 8%.
(8) Paʻakai: Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka ʻai a he mea pono i ke olakino o nā moa. Eia naʻe, pono e kūpono ka nui o ka hānaiʻana, aʻo ka nui o ka nui he 0.3% a hiki i ka 0.5% o ka meaʻai, ināʻaʻole he nui ka nui a maʻalahi hoʻi e make.