Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ka pōpoki home?

Pōkiʻi hale lanakila

Nui nā ʻano holoholona feline, ʻo ia hoʻi nā liona, nā tigers, nā cheetahs, nā leopadi, a pēlā aku. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nā ​​tigers ikaika loa a me nā liona kāne nā holoholona feline kūleʻa, akā ʻo nā pōpoki home. Mai ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka pōpoki home e komo i nā ʻohana kanaka mai ka 6000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua lilo ia i kekahi o nā holoholona kūleʻa loa. I loko o nā kaukani makahiki i hala iho nei, ua emi loa ka heluna o nā ʻano feline a pau koe nā pōpoki hale, ʻoiai ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā pōpoki hale (nā ʻano, ʻaʻole pili i nā pōpoki mālama ʻia ma ka home, me nā pōpoki hihiu, nā pōpoki hele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.) 1 piliona. I ko mākou kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā ʻīlio ma ka pukana mua, ua ʻōlelo mākou i nā mammals, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola, a ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ke ola. He ʻokoʻa nā ʻīlio, a ʻo nā pōpoki kekahi ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pōpoki a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua o nā ʻīlio. ʻOi aku ka nui o lākou ma mua o nā rapeti, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa. Aia nā manaʻo like ʻole e pili ana i ke ola o nā pōpoki pipi, akā manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā kauka he 15-20 mau makahiki ka awelika o ke ola o nā pōpoki i hānai ʻia i loko o nā hale maikaʻi, a ʻo kekahi mau pōpoki kupanaha ke ola nei a ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 mau makahiki.

Ma keʻano he kauka holoholona nāna i hānai i nā pōpoki ʻelua i ola a hiki i ka makahiki 19, ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei au ʻo nā mea koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke ola o nā pōpoki ʻo ia ka ʻai ʻepekema, nānā pono a ʻike mua i nā maʻi, mālama olakino maikaʻi, kahi noho mālie a paʻa. a e hoemi ana i na popoki ma ka home. E like me ka ʻōlelo, he mea kūpono i nā pōpoki ke lōʻihi ke ola. Ma kahi noiʻi e pili ana i ka make ʻana o ka pōpoki, ʻo nā kumu maʻamau ka trauma (12.2%), ka maʻi kīkī (12.1%), nā maʻi kikoʻī ʻole (11.2%), nā ʻōpū (10.8%), a me nā ʻeha nui (10.2%).

Kumu ola

Wahi a ka Journal of Feline Medicine, ua hoʻopili ʻia ke ola o nā pōpoki e nā kumu he nui, e like me ke olakino, ka palekana o ke kaiapuni, ke kaumaha, ka ʻano, ke kāne, a me ka sterilization.

1: E nīnau mau i nā kauka e pili ana i ke olakino o nā pōpoki. ʻO nā pōpoki i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma hope o ka waena a me ka ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua o nā pōpoki mālama ʻole ʻia a hoʻohana wale ʻia e like me nā mea pāʻani;

2: ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā pōpoki i mālama wale ʻia a hele ʻole i waho ma ka home ma mua o nā pōpoki noho pūʻulu a hele pinepine paha;

3: No kēlā me kēia 100 grams o ke kaumaha i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kaumaha kanaka makua kūpono, e hoʻopōkole ʻia ke ola o ka pōpoki e 7.3 mau lā, e hōʻike ana e pōkole ke ola o nā pōpoki momona a me ke kaumaha;

4: ʻO ka awelika ola o nā pōpoki hybrid he 463.5 lā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ko nā pōpoki maʻemaʻe; ʻOkoʻa loa ke ola o nā pōpoki maʻemaʻe ma waena o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, me ka nui o ka popoki Maine Coon he 10-13 mau makahiki wale nō, ʻoiai ʻo nā pōpoki Siamese he 15-20 mau makahiki;

5: He 485 mau lā ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka pōpoki wahine ma mua o ko ka pōpoki kāne;

6: He 390 mau lā ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā pōpoki i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ma mua o ke ola awelika o nā pōpoki i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia;

ʻO ka mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo no ka pōpoki ola loa ma ka mōʻaukala he pōpoki i kapa ʻia ʻo "Creme Puff" mai Texas, USA. Ua ola ʻo ia no 38 mau makahiki a me 3 mau lā a ʻo ia ka Guinness World Record i kēia manawa.

Pae makahiki

I ka wā ma mua, ua hoʻohālikelike kekahi mau haʻawina i ka makahiki o nā pōpoki me ko ke kanaka, a ua hōʻuluʻulu wale ʻia ʻo ia he 1 makahiki no ke kanaka ua like ia me 7 makahiki no nā pōpoki. He hewa kēia no ka mea ʻoi aku ka oʻo ʻana o nā pōpoki i ka makahiki 1 ma mua o ke kanaka 7 makahiki, a ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kino. I kēia manawa, helu ʻia ka noiʻi ʻepekema ʻo Ianuali no nā pōpoki he 1 makahiki no ke kanaka, Malaki no nā pōpoki he 4 makahiki no ke kanaka, Iune no nā pōpoki he 10 makahiki no ke kanaka, Kekemapa no nā pōpoki he 15 makahiki no ke kanaka, 18 mahina no nā pōpoki like 21 makahiki. no ke kanaka, 2 makahiki no ka popoki he 24 makahiki no ke kanaka, a 3 makahiki no ka popoki he 28 makahiki no ke kanaka. Mai kēia manawa, ma kahi o kēlā me kēia makahiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka pōpoki e like me 4 mau makahiki no ke kanaka.

Hele pinepine nā pōpoki i ʻelima mau ʻanuʻu ola i ko lākou ola ʻana, a hiki ke ʻano like ʻole kā lākou mālama mālama. Hiki i nā mea nona nā pōpoki ke hoʻolālā ma mua e hoʻoponopono i kekahi mau pilikia olakino a me ka hana.

1: I ka wā o ka pipiki (0-1 makahiki), e ʻike ʻia nā pōpoki i nā meaʻai hou he nui, ʻo ia ka pae maikaʻi loa no ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻamau, a me ka manawa maikaʻi loa no lākou e launa pū ai. No ka laʻana, ʻike i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, kamaʻāina me nā lālā o ka ʻohana, kamaʻāina i ka leo o ke TV a me nā kelepona paʻa, a kamaʻāina i nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā pūliki ʻana o ka mea mālama holoholona. E aʻo e hoʻohana i ka lumi hoʻomaha ma kahi kūpono a e ʻimi i ka meaʻai i ka manawa kūpono. Pono nā kahu holoholona e ʻai i ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka ulu ʻana i kēia wā. Pono lākou i nā calorie kiʻekiʻe e kōkua iā lākou e ulu ikaika. E like me nā koi o ka American Feed Management Association, pono e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā meaʻai kūpono e like me "ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai piha no ka ulu ʻana i nā pōpoki". Aia nā kittens i ka manawa o ka hoʻopaʻa mua ʻana, e like me ka rabies, feline distemper, a me feline herpesvirus. I ko lākou mau makahiki, hiki iā lākou ke noʻonoʻo i ka sterilization e hōʻemi i ko lākou kūlana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi hānau keiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

2: I ka wā ʻōpio (1-6 mau makahiki), hiki i nā hoa he nui ke manaʻo ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona nui loa o nā pōpoki ʻo ia ka ʻeleu a me ka ʻimi. Ua ulu mua ko lākou kino a ua emi ko lākou koi no ka ikehu a me ka meaʻai. No laila, pono lākou e hoʻololi i ka meaʻai popoki a mālama i kā lākou meaʻai e like me ka pālākiō meaʻai pipi e hōʻemi i ka hiki ke ulu i ka momona i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke kūʻē ʻana o nā pōpoki o kēia mau makahiki i kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ka hānō, nā maʻi hanu, cystitis, a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku, he mea maʻamau. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā hōʻike o kēia mau maʻi maʻi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻihoʻi lōʻihi a pale i nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi.

3: I ka wā oʻo (6-10 mau makahiki), ʻike paha ka poʻe mea mālama holoholona ua palaualelo kā lākou pōpoki. ʻAʻole lākou pāʻani pinepine, akā noho lākou ma laila a nānā i ko lākou puni mai kahi hiʻohiʻona akua. Hiki paha i kekahi mau pōpoki makua ke hoʻoikaika i ka hana i ka pō ma mua o ke ao, ʻoiai e hiamoe nui ana i ke ao. ʻO kekahi hōʻike ʻē aʻe paha i loko o ka lumi hoʻomaha pōpoki, kahi o nā pōpoki i kanu ʻole i ko lākou mau feces i ko lākou wā ʻōpiopio ʻaʻole huna hou i ke ʻala o kā lākou feces i kēia makahiki. Pono nā pōpoki i kēia mau makahiki e ʻike i ko lākou ʻano ʻili lauoho. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pōpō lauoho i ka ʻōpū a lilo ke kaumaha, ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻa. Manaʻo ʻia e mālama i ka maʻamau o ka holoi ʻana i nā niho a hoʻomaka paha e hoʻohana i ka gel mouthwash. Hoʻomaka paha kekahi mau ʻano i loko o ke kino e ulu i nā maʻi i kēia makahiki, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ʻo ka hōʻole ʻana i ka puʻupaʻa, nā maʻi o ka digestive system, arthritis, a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

4: I ka wā ʻelemakule (11-14 mau makahiki), hoʻomaka nā pōpoki e hoʻololi mai ka wā makua a hiki i ka ʻelemakule, akā ʻokoʻa ka makahiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana ma muli o ka ʻano. Piʻi mālie ka manawa hiamoe, akā mālama lākou i ka ikaika a me ka ikaika o ka ʻiʻo no nā makahiki he nui. Ma mua, ua hoʻomaka e hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau maʻi maʻi huna, e like me ka pōhaku, ka maʻi ʻaʻai, cirrhosis, cataracts, hypertension, arthritis, a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Ma ke ʻano o ka meaʻai, ua hoʻololi ʻia i ka meaʻai popoki maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka ikaika, a ua emi mālie ka nui o ka meaʻai.

5: Ma ka pae o ka makahiki (ma luna o 15 mau makahiki), paʻakikī nā pōpoki i kēia mau makahiki ke ʻike i ka pāʻani ikaika a me ka ʻike i nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kā lākou hana makemake nui paha ʻo ka ʻeli ʻana i loko o nā ʻeke plastik. Hoʻohana lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa e hiamoe ai a ʻai paha, ala aʻe i kekahi manawa e inu i ka wai a palu i ko lākou hulu, a ʻauʻau i ka lā. Ma hope o kēia makahiki, hiki i nā maʻi liʻiliʻi mai ka wā ʻōpio ke alakaʻi iā lākou i ka hopena o ko lākou ola, no laila inā ʻike ʻoe i nā loli i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka mimi, e nīnau i ke kauka i ka manawa kūpono.

Hāʻawi wau i 3 mau manaʻo hānai no nā mea nona nā pōpoki, me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka manawa kūpono no nā pōpoki hele ʻole; E nānā pono i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā a me ka mālama ʻepekema pale; E nānā i ka ʻai a me ke kaumaha o ka pōpoki, hiki iā ʻoe ke wiwi a momona ʻole paha.