Ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki moa – nā mea a pau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike(2)

Wai

Pono nā moa i ka wai hou a maʻemaʻe i nā manawa a pau. E hāʻule lākou a kahe i loko, no laila e hoʻomaopopo e hoʻololi mau. Mai hoʻokomo i ka wai i kahi kokoke loa i ka mea wela.

Ke ʻoluʻolu lākou ma lalo o ke kukui wela, e hauʻoli lākou e hele mai laila aku a i nā wahi anuanu a inu. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole akamai nā moa, no laila e mālama pono ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke poho i loko o ka waihona wai.

Dehydration

Ke hōʻea mai kāu pēpē hou, e hōʻoia e loaʻa koke iā lākou ka wai, no ka mea, e makewai loa lākou. A hiki lakou,e komo i ko lakou nuku i ka waie aʻo iā lākou pehea e inu ai.

Ma mua pono o ka hāʻule ʻana, hoʻomoʻa nā moa i ka ʻeke ʻeke hua manu i loko o ko lākou kino ma o ko lākou ʻōpū. I kekahi manawa, hāʻule lākou me ka ʻeke yolk ʻaʻole i komo pono, mai ʻoki ʻoe, e hoʻopaʻa mau lākou.

Aia kēia yolk i nā meaʻai pono a me nā antibodies no nā lā mua ʻelua. ʻO ia ke ʻano e hiki ai iā lākou ke ola i ka hoʻouna ʻana. Akā, ua maloʻo loa lākou ke hōʻea lākou, no laila e mālama pono lākou e inu.

Meaʻai

Me ka makaʻala ʻole, e hana ʻino nā moa me kā lākou ʻai a me ka poop. E ʻohi lākou i kā lākou meaʻai a e ʻohi i ka lepo i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai e ʻai i ka meaʻai i kahe ʻia ma waho o ka mea hānai. No laila, pono ʻoe i kahi hānai moa kikoʻī, e like me kēia mau mea hānai ʻulaʻula. Ua huki ʻia nā moa i ke kala ʻulaʻula a ʻo nā mea hānai e pili ana i ka nui kūpono no lākou.

Pono nō hoʻi nā moa i nā meaʻai kikoʻī no ko lākou pono. Loaʻa nā meaʻai a pau e pono ai e ulu i kahi moa olakino a ikaika hoʻi.

Loaʻa i kekahi o nā ʻōpala hoʻomaka ka lāʻau e kūʻē i ka coccidiosis, kahi maʻi parasitic. ʻO ka lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia he pale, ʻaʻole he lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e mālama pono i nā mea āpau e like me ka hiki.

ʻO ka hope akā ʻaʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi loa, e hōʻoia i loaʻa iā lākou kekahiʻiliʻili. ʻAʻohe niho o nā moa, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke nahu i kā lākou ʻai. Pono lākou i ka maʻa e kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai i lalo a hōʻoia i ka ʻai pono ʻana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou i kekahi mau mea maʻamau, akā e ʻike ʻoe ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he ʻōpala ma mua o ka hoʻohui meaʻai, no laila, mai hoʻonui i nā maʻi.

Ka Mahana i ka Brooder

E hoʻohana nā moa i ke kukui wela e hoʻoponopono i ko lākou wela. Ke anu, e neʻe lākou i ke kukui wela. ʻOiaʻiʻo, mehana loa ke ʻike ʻoe iā lākou e huikau ana ma nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā moa pēpē e pili ana i ka nānā mau ʻana i kāu mau moa. ʻO nā mea a ka thermometer e ʻōlelo nei, e alakaʻi kā lākou hana iā ʻoe. Ma keʻano laulā, pono e nui nā wahi wela a me ke anu no nā moa e kau ai.

Ke hiki mai ka moa, he 90/95 degere Fahrenheit ka wela o ka brooder ma lalo o ke kukui. A laila, i kēlā me kēia pule, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana ma 5 degere a loaʻa ka hulu. Ma kahi o 5 a 8 mau pule i loko.

Ke huluhulu lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ke kukui wela a mākaukau lākou e kīkoʻo i ko lākou mau wāwae i waho.

Ka Moe moe

He nuimoe moeloaʻa nā koho, akā e hōʻoiamai hoohana i ka nupepa i mea moe. ʻO kēia ke kumuwāwae spraddle.

ʻO kekahi mau moena moe maikaʻi:

• kohu paina
• mauʻu a mauʻu paha
• one kūkulu hale (ke one kahawai)
• Nā pahu pahu hoʻomoe

ʻO ke kohu pinehe hopena maʻalahi. E hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka pilikia wale nō me nā kohu paina, ʻaʻole nui ka manawa e loaʻa ai i loko o kā lākou wai, meaʻai, a me nā wahi āpau.

Ke one kūkulumaikaʻi no ko lākou mau wāwae a he haʻahaʻa ka pilikia o nā maʻi bacterial. He kūpono hoʻi iā lākou e ʻauʻau lepo. ʻO kahi pilikia me ke one ʻo ia ka hiki ke wela loa ma lalo o ke kukui wela. Eia kekahi, pulu ke one kūkulu ke kūʻai ʻoe; pono ʻoe e maloʻo mua.

ʻO ka mauʻu a me ka mauʻuhe mau mea hoʻonā kūlohelohe e compost iho. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa me ka mauʻu ʻo ia ʻaʻole ia e komo i ka poop a me ka pipi e like me nā hoʻonā ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kekahi o nā koho maikaʻi loa, i ko mākou manaʻo, e hoʻohana i kahi moe i kahi brooderpad pahu nesting. No ka mea, he ʻinoʻino a poop nā moa ma nā wahi a pau, makemake ʻoe i nā moena maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻololi paha. A ʻo lākou nō. Inā lilo kekahi wahi i lepo nui, maʻalahi ke ʻohi i nā wahi lepo i loko o ka puʻupuʻu o nā mea a hoʻopau iā ia.

Hele iwaho

Ke piha lākou i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha pule, hiki i nā moa ke hele i waho no ka manawa pōkole. E hōʻoia ʻaʻole he makani nui a ʻoi aku ka mahana ma luna o 65 degere.

E uhi mau i nā moa i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke holo a pale ʻia mai nā mea ʻaihue. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ka hale rabbit maʻalahi. E nānā mau iā lākou, no ka mea, e pakele lākou.

Ma hope o 4 pule, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi roost liʻiliʻi i loko o ka brooder i hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomakaka hoʻomoe ʻana. ʻO kahi hale liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 4 iniha ma luna o ka papahele. E hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e waiho pololei ma lalo o ke kukui wela.

Ke piha lākou i ka 6 pule a loaʻa ka hulu, hiki iā lākou ke hele i waho a neʻe i ka hale moa nui. I ka wā mua, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻike ʻo ko lākou home hou kēia a ʻo ka ʻuwaʻu wale nō i ke kōkua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa iā lākou i loko o ka hale moa no nā lā ʻelua, no laila e hoʻomaopopo lākou ʻo ko lākou home hou kēia.

nā aie:@homestead(IG)

Ma waho, hiki ke mālama ʻia e like me nā moa ʻē aʻe a hauʻoli i kā lākou ʻai. Hoʻomaka nā moa e hoʻohua i ka wā e piha ana lākou i ʻeono mahina.

Pāʻi ʻo Pasty

Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kulu o nā moa liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ko lākou huelo, paʻa a maloʻo. Hiki i kēia ke pale aku i ka moa ke hele hou aku i nā kulu a ālai i ka puka. Kapa ʻia kēiaʻūhā pāpaʻaa ke waiho ʻole ʻia, hiki ke make.

Ke hānai ʻoe i nā moa pēpē, e nānā pono i kāu mau moa i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana paha i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. I ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā pilikia, e hoʻohana i kahi lole pulu mahana e wehe i ka ʻōpala a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka makani. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka aila ʻaila a me ka wai mahana e holoi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea āpau.

E akahai, no ka mea, he ma'alahi ka eha i ka moa. E holoi pono i kou mau lima i mea e pale ai i ka ma'i.

Hiki ke kumu mai ke ko'iko'i a i 'ole ka wela ke anu a wela loa paha. ʻO ia ke kumu i emi pinepine ai menā moa hānai.

Nā hoʻololi

ʻO kahi mea ʻē aʻe e nānā ai i ka wā e ulu ana nā moa he deformations.

ʻO kekahi mau wili maʻamau āu e ʻike ai i ka wā e hānai ai i nā moa pēpē:

• nuku ʻokiʻoki: moa me kanuku keaʻaʻole pili ka nuku o luna a me hope. ʻO ka maʻamau kēia ma muli o nā genetics pōʻino, akā hiki i nā moa ke ola maʻamau me kēia ʻano.
• wāwae spraddle: moa mewāwae spraddlea i ʻole nā ​​wāwae splay e kuhikuhi ana ko lākou mau wāwae i ka ʻaoʻao ma mua o ke alo. ʻAʻole hiki i nā wāwae ke halihali i ke kaumaha e like me ka mea maʻamau. Hiki ke kumu i ka papahele pahee, e like me nā nūpepa. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kaula hao a i ʻole nā ​​​​hobbles i ko lākou mau wāwae.
  

  Ola Ola

• He opiopio na moa apilikia i nā maʻi viral a me nā maʻi bacteria a me nā parasites. ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻamaucoccidiosis(cocci), he maʻi pāpaʻi. Aloha wale kēia mau parasite i ka ʻāina mahana a pulu o kahi brooder.

• E makaala mau i na kulu o kau moa. Inā loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole he koko a he ʻula paha i loko o ka ʻōpala, e noʻonoʻo pono. Hiki i ka coccidiosis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ke laha koke i loko o ka brooder a hoʻopaʻa i nā moa a pau.

  No ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi, mālama mau i ka brooder maʻemaʻe, hou, a maloʻo. Hele mai kekahi o nā ʻōpala hoʻomaka me nā mea hoʻohui hānai e pale ai i ka coccidiosis. Inā loaʻa kahi maʻi, pono e mālama ʻia ka ʻohana piha me nā lāʻau antibiotic.

  ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻo cocci wale nō ka maʻi e paʻi i ka wā e hānai ana i nā moa pēpē. Aia kekahi mau maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka bronchitis, Fowl Pox, Marek's maʻi. E makaʻala mau i kāu ʻohana no ka hana maʻamau.

  Kiko Kokua Mua

  Ke hānai ʻoe i nā moa pēpē, ʻaʻohe manawa e nalowale ke hele hewa kekahi. E hoʻomākaukau i kāu pahu kōkua mua.

  Pono e loaʻa i kahi pahu kōkua mua kekahi mau huahana mālama e like me:

  • kāʻei a lipine paha
  • disinfectant
  • paʻakai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻeha
  • ʻūhū antimicrobial
  • pauda kū'ē i nā makika a me nā mite

  Akā, pono e loaʻa nā mea hana, e like me nā mīkina lima latex, nā ʻokiʻoki, ke kukui poʻo, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, a me ke kukui uila.

  Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pahu pipi e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi moa mai ke koena o ka ʻohana.

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  ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā keiki moa: he ʻike kupanaha

  He mea kupanaha ka ʻike ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o kāu ʻohana mai nā moa kahiko. Me nā alakaʻi maʻamau a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i loko o kēia alakaʻi, hele ʻoe e hele.

  Inā he mau nīnau hou kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau iā lākou ma nā ʻōlelo!

  Hauʻoli ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka moa!