E nānā i nā holoholona a me COVID-19 i ka ʻepekema

I mea e alo ai i ka pilina ma waena o nā maʻi maʻi a me nā holoholona ʻoi aku ka ʻepekema, ua hele au i nā pūnaewele o FDA a me CDC e nānā i nā mea e pili ana i nā holoholona a me nā holoholona.

Wahi a ka ʻike, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻuluʻulu i ʻelua mau ʻāpana:

1. ʻo wai ka holoholona hiki ke hoʻopaʻa a hoʻolaha paha i ka COVID-19? ʻEhia mau mea hiki a i ʻole nā ​​ala e hiki ai ke hoʻouna ʻia i nā kānaka?

2. He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi holoholona? Pehea e mālama ai?

ʻO wai nā holoholona e loaʻa i ka maʻi COVID-19?

1. He aha ka holoholona a meholoholona holoholonahiki ke ma'i a laha pahaCOVID-19? Ma ka ʻōlelo o nā holoholona, ​​ua hōʻike ʻia he liʻiliʻi loa nā pōpoki, nā ʻīlio a me nā ferrets i loaʻa i ka maʻi ma hope o ka launa pū ʻana me nā mea mālama holoholona i loaʻa i ka lei aliʻi hou. Pilikia nā pōpoki nunui a me nā primates i loko o ka zoo i ka maʻi, e like me nā liona, nā tigers, nā pumas, nā leopards hau, nā gorila a pēlā aku. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua maʻi lākou ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā limahana zoo i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

Ke hoʻāʻo nei ka maʻi maʻi holoholona Laboratory i ka hapa nui o nā mammals holoholona hiki ke hoʻopili i ka COVID-19, me nā ferrets, nā pōpoki, nā ʻīlio, nā ʻōpala hua, nā vole, mink, nā puaʻa, nā raccoons, nā lāʻau shrews, keʻokeʻo huelo dia a me nā hamsters gula Syria. Ma waena o lākou, hiki i nā pōpoki, nā ferrets, nā ʻōpeʻa hua, nā hamsters, nā raccoons a me nā dia huelo keʻokeʻo ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe o ia ʻano ʻano i loko o ke kaiapuni ʻoihana, akā ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike e hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouna i ka maʻi i nā kānaka. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio ke loaʻa i nā maʻi maʻi ma mua o nā pōpoki a me nā ferrets. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā moa, nā ʻeke, nā puaʻa guinea a me nā puaʻa e ka maʻi maʻi e COVID-19, ʻaʻole hoʻi lākou e lawe i ka maʻi.

Nui nā ʻatikala e pili ana i ka maʻi pipi COVID-19. Wahi a ka noiʻi a me ka noiʻi ʻana o ka CDC, hiki i nā holoholona ke loaʻa i ka maʻi e nā mea mālama holoholona maʻi ma muli o ka pilina pili. ʻO nā ʻano hoʻoili koʻikoʻi ʻo ka honi a me ka liʻiliʻi ʻana, kaʻana like ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka honi ʻana a me ka hiamoe ʻana i kahi moena hoʻokahi. He kakaikahi ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa i ka COVID-19 mai nā holoholona a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona ʻē aʻe, a hiki ke mālama ʻia.

I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka poʻe e nā holoholona, ​​akā ua hōʻike nā hoʻokolohua ʻaʻole hiki i nā holoholona ke hele i ka maʻi i ka poʻe ma o ka honi ʻana a me ka honi ʻana e ka ʻili a me ka lauoho. ʻOi aku paha, he meaʻai pipi hau. ʻO ka nui o nā meaʻai kaulaʻi anu i lawe ʻia mai nā wahi paʻakikī loa o ka maʻi. Ua ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Dalian a me Beijing. Pono nā ʻāina he nui "ʻaʻole pono e kūʻai i ka meaʻai mai nā ʻāina ʻē". Hana ʻia kekahi mau meaʻai pipi i lawe ʻia e ke ʻano hoʻoheheʻe wikiwiki me ka sterilization wela kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻokuʻu i ka maʻi ma ke kaʻina o ka ʻohi ʻana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka meaʻai.

"Nā hōʻailona" o ka maʻi holoholona me COVID-19

Ma muli o ka mālama ʻole ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi puaʻa, ʻo ka hopohopo nui ke olakino o nā holoholona ponoʻī. He mea lapuwale a hewa loa ma kekahi mau wahi o ka ʻāina ka pepehi ʻana i nā holoholona mai nā ʻohana maʻi me ka ʻole.

ʻAʻole e maʻi ka hapa nui o nā holoholona i loaʻa i ka COVID-19. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou he mau hōʻailona maʻalahi wale nō a hiki ke ola hou. Kakaʻikahi loa nā hōʻailona maʻi koʻikoʻi. ʻO ʻAmelika ka ʻāina me ka nui o nā maʻi coronavirus hou a me ka nui o nā holoholona. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo FDA a me CDC i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi coronavirus hou no nā holoholona. Inā loaʻa nā holoholona i ka coronavirus hou, pono e mālama iā lākou ma ka home. ʻO nā hōʻailona hiki ke loaʻa i ke kuni, ka ʻū, ka dyspnea, ka hiamoe, ka ʻūhū, ka ihu kahe, ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka huna ʻana o ka maka, ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi maʻi. Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōla me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana, a i ʻole hoʻohana i ka interferon a lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā hōʻailona.

Inā loaʻa ka maʻi holoholona, ​​pehea e ola hou ai? Ke loaʻa ʻole i ka holoholona ka lāʻau CDC i kauoha ʻia no nā hola 72; 14 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo maikaʻi hope loa a i ʻole ka hopena hōʻike ʻino;

Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka holoholona a me ka holoholona e hoʻopilikia i ka COVID-19, mai hoʻolohe i nā lono, mai ʻaʻahu i nā maka i nā holoholona, ​​​​a e hōʻeha paha nā maka i kāu mau holoholona. Mai ho'āʻo e ʻauʻau a holoi i kāu pipi me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kemika, mea holoi lima, a pēlā aku. ʻO ka naʻaupō a me ka makaʻu ka ʻenemi nui o ke olakino.