Inā loaʻa koke ka wāwae o kāu ʻīlio a he wāwae ʻoʻopa, eia nā kumu a me nā hopena.

1. Ma muli o ka hana nui.

E hana nui ʻia nā ʻīlio ma muli o ka hoʻoikaika kino. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka pāʻani ʻino a me ka holo ʻana o nā ʻīlio, a i ʻole ka holo ʻana i ka paka no ka manawa lōʻihi, e alakaʻi ai i ka hana nui. Loaʻa kēia ʻano i nā ʻīlio ʻōpio. Hoʻopilikia ka ʻeha o ka ʻiʻo iā lākou e like me mākou. Inā pēlā, mai hopohopo, ho'ōla koke ka ʻīlio.

2. He mea paa i ka maiuu.

E noʻonoʻo inā hele mākou me ka ʻole o nā kāmaʻa - e holo ana ma luna o ka mauʻu, i ka ululāʻau a puni ʻoe, e haumia a ʻeha paha kou mau wāwae! ʻO kēia ka hana a kāu ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā no ka mea ʻaʻohe ona kāmaʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki ke pale ʻia inā koi ʻoe iā ia e komo i nā kāmaʻa. Inā līlū a ʻō aku paha kāu ʻīlio i kona mau maiuu, ma muli paha ia i ka ʻakaʻaka a i ʻole kekahi mea ma waena o kona mau maiuu, e like me nā ʻōpala, nā kākalaioa, a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku. I kekahi mau ʻīlio lauoho loloa, hiki i ko lākou lauoho ponoʻī ke wili ma waena o ko lākou manamana wāwae. I kēia hihia, pono mākou e nānā i kāna mau hua melon e ʻike inā ma muli o nā ʻōpala a i ʻole kekahi mea. ʻAʻohe pono e hopohopo. E hana wale me ia.

3. ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā pilikia kuku wāwae.

Inā ʻaʻole i hele kāu ʻīlio i kahi hale hānai holoholona no kekahi manawa, a ʻaʻole hele pinepine ma ka papahele kaukau (e kōkua ana i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā kui), malia paha ua komo ka manamana wāwae i loko o kona ʻili. Hiki paha i kēia ke hōʻeha ʻia (e laʻa me ke kuʻekuʻe ʻana) a i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, koi ʻia ke kōkua holoholona e waiho i ke kui. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā puka wale mai kāu ʻīlio mai ka mea hoʻonani holoholona a me nā limps, pōkole paha ko lākou mau kui. I kēia hihia, pono mākou e ʻoki i kona mau kui a kali paha i ka ulu ʻana o kona mau kui. Mai hopohopo nui.

4. Nahu holoholona a pepeke paha.

He mea ʻawaʻawa ka spider venom a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōnaehana nerve. ʻO ka maʻi Lyme i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ticks hiki ke hana i ka quadriplegia. Hiki ke pilikia ka nahu holoholona ʻole ma muli o ke kuʻi. No ka laʻana, inā nahu ʻia kāu ʻīlio e kekahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ma ka wāwae, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā hono a hoʻopōʻaʻa. I kēia hihia, e nānā inā he mau ʻiniko e nahu ana iā ia a ua ʻeha paha kona mau ami. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻouna aku i ke kauka holoholona no ke kōkua.

5. Kaʻiʻo ʻili ma lalo.

Inā haʻihaʻi kou ʻīlio i ka wāwae a i ʻoki ʻia paha, ʻo ka ʻili ʻili paha ka mea hewa. ʻOiai ua maʻa pono nā wāwae o ka ʻīlio (a inā pono, ua ʻoki ʻia ʻo ia), aia nō paha nā ʻiʻo ʻili a me / a i ʻole nā ​​iwi ma nā kūlana ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka wā ma mua. Heʻoiaʻiʻo kēia no nā haʻihaʻi paʻakikī e koi ana i nā papa a me nā wili e hoʻoponopono i ka iwi. E hoʻomaikaʻi kēia kūlana ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana o ka ʻīlio mai ka haki ʻana.

6.Ma'i ma'i.

Hiki i nā ʻeha maʻi, nā ʻoki, a me ka ʻili ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻoʻopa. Pono e mālama koke ʻia kēia maʻi no ka mea e piʻi aʻe ka maʻi a paʻakikī ke mālama.

7. Ma muli o ka ʻeha.

He holoholona ʻeleʻele nā ​​ʻīlio a hiki ke ʻā a ʻāwīwī i ko lākou neʻe ʻana. ʻO ka ʻeha wāwae kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o ka ʻōʻopa ʻīlio. Inā hiki koke mai ke kuʻekuʻe ʻana, pono ke kānalua ʻia ka ʻeha. I kekahi manawa e nalo ka līlū i loko o hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua paha. Ināʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻeha, e hoʻomauʻia ka līlū. I kēia hihia, inā ʻaʻole pono ka ʻīlio e hopohopo no ka manawa pōkole, a ma ke ʻano maʻamau, e hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ke ʻeha. Inā hāʻule mau, e hoʻouna i ke kauka holoholona e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono.
8.Growth eha.

Pili pinepine kēia i ka ulu ʻana i nā ʻīlio nunui (5-12 mahina). I loko o kekahi mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina, e hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻeha a me ka ʻōʻopa mai kekahi lālā a i kekahi. E nalowale nā ​​hōʻailona ke piha ka ʻīlio i 20 mahina. ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia ʻano kūlana. Pono nā luna hoʻoheheʻe excrement e hoʻolohe i ka hoʻonui calcium o nā ʻīlio, a ʻo ka meaʻai meaʻai e kaulike ʻole me ka hopohopo nui.

9. Ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā kuli (patella dislocation).

He hua'ōlelo maikaʻi ka dislocation o ka kuli no ka dislocation o ka kuli, kahi e puka ai ke haʻalele ka ʻīlio i kona kūlana kūlohelohe. ʻOkoʻa nā hopena o kēia maʻi mai nā lālā ʻaʻole makemake e amo i ke kaumaha (no ka claudication koʻikoʻi) a hiki i ka maʻalahi a hiki i ke kūlana haʻahaʻa me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano, e like me Yorkshire Terriers a me nā ʻīlio pāʻani, loaʻa ka manaʻo e wehe i ka patella. Ua hoʻoili ʻia kēia maʻi, no laila inā loaʻa kēia maʻi i nā mākua o kāu ʻīlio, loaʻa paha i kāu ʻīlio kēia maʻi. Nui nā ʻīlio i ʻokiʻoki i nā iwi kuli i ko lākou ola ʻana, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i ka maʻi a me ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole hoʻi e pili i ke ola o ka ʻīlio. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he maʻi ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, pono paha ke ʻoki a mālama ʻia paha. Hiki i nā kuli hoʻokaʻawale ke kumu mai nā pōʻino a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha ʻē aʻe o waho.

10.Haʻi / haʻi wāwae.

ʻAʻole ʻike mau ʻia nā haʻihaʻi e ka maka ʻōlohelohe a ma muli paha o ka ʻeha. Ke loaʻa ka ʻīlio i ka haki, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke amo i ke kaumaha o ka lālā pili. I kēia hihia, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i ke kauka holoholona e nānā inā he haʻihaʻi a laila e mālama.

11. Na ka dysplasia.

He maʻi maʻamau ka hip a me ka elbow dysplasia i nā ʻīlio a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka claudication. ʻO Dysplasia kahi maʻi hoʻoilina e hoʻoulu ai i ka wehe ʻana a me ka subluxation. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻīlio me ka calcium kūpono a me ka meaʻai.

12.Tumor / ma'i 'a'ai.

Pono ʻoe e nānā mau i kāu ʻīlio no nā puʻupuʻu maʻamau a ulu paha. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole ʻino nā puʻupuʻu, akā i kekahi mau hihia, hōʻike paha lākou i ka maʻi kanesa. He mea maʻamau ka maʻi maʻi iwi i nā ʻīlio nui. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomalu ʻia, e ulu wikiwiki a hiki i ka ʻopa, ka ʻeha a me ka make.

13. Ke kumu ia e degenerative myelopathy.

He maʻi holomua kēia o ke kuamoʻo i nā ʻīlio ʻelemakule. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua e like me ka nāwaliwali a me ka limping. E lilo ana ka ma'i i lolo.

14. Ma muli o ka ʻeha aʻalolo.

Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka lolo o ka wāwae mua, a hiki i ka ʻopa, a ʻo ka mea maʻamau e kauo ka wāwae i ka honua. Loaʻa pinepine nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi diabetes.

ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka ʻīlio a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana iā ia iho, no laila ke hele ka ʻīlio i ka hele wāwae, ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo nui. ʻO ka wāwae slope i kumu ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā kumu hiki ke hoʻōla iā ia iho. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ke kumu o ka wāwae o ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i kekahi o nā kumu kumu aʻu i ʻōlelo ai, manaʻo wau e kuhikuhi ʻoe iā ia i ke kauka pipi no ka mālama ʻana.